How to Set & Use .env Environment Variables in Nuxt.js
A .env or dotenv file is a configuration file of an application. It loads environment variables from a .env
file into process.env
. In this article, I’m going to show how to set & use it in Nuxt.js.
Table of Contents
Install dotenv Package
To use .env
files in Nuxt, we need to install @nuxtjs/dotenv
modules. Let’s do this:
npm install @nuxtjs/dotenv
Then register the dotenv module to nuxt.config.js
file like:
buildModules: [
'@nuxtjs/dotenv'
],
Set & Use Variable
Create a .env file at the root of your project directory. Then let’s create a simple variable:
TEST_VARIABLE=Hello MyNotePaper
Now we’re able to get the variable in our app like:
console.log(process.env.TEST_VARIABLE);
Amazing, it works! ?
Recommendation
In Nuxt v2.13, they introduced runtime config feature. Please try to use environment variables like new method. Have a look at their blog post.
That’s it. Thanks for reading. ?Comment
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